BIOMIMICRY

- MDANTSANE -

OUR CHALLENGE TO BIOLOGY

How does nature leverage eco-system engineers to create a thriving eco-system?

The Thicket ecosystem, in which Mdantsane is found, traditionally supports rich animal life, and is most characterised by the abundance of large animals as compared to other regions at the same latitude. The elephant was traditionally one of the main keystone species that played a disproportionately large role in its ecosystem compared to its abundance.
By altering the environment around them, they have a cascading effect that influences many other species within that ecosystem. The loss of elephants can result in sudden forest collapse, and this has a domino effect on many other species.
The elephant is also an ecosystem engineer, which means it creates and maintains the structure or function of the biotic or abiotic environment in which other species live. For example, they dig holes, plough the ground, remove trees, and turn over rocks. These activities can create habitats for other organisms.
Elephants are known to help in seed dispersal, seed germination, seedling survival, regeneration of woodland, regenerating grassland that has been damaged, regulating bush fires, controlling populations of other animals that are harmful to the environment, pollinating trees, relocating seeds of plants so they can grow, providing food for many different animals including humans, and more.
They create trails to get to food or water or to move to different areas. By doing this, elephants are able to create new habitats for themselves and other organisms. Elephants move soil into small streams that are dry to create pools of water for themselves to drink from. The innovations discussed here are inspired by how elephants assist or influence other organisms and environmental processes.

INNOVATIONS

  • A photo of hands on a keyboard of a laptop computer

    Digital Platform

    Create a digital platform where the community, government departments and businesses can input their developmental priorities including simulating how they would distribute the municipal budget from their respective perspectives. Councillors can then harmonise the wishes of different stakeholders for collective governance and socio-economic development.

    Learn More
  • APPLICABLE LIFE'S PRINCIPLES

    OUR NEXT CHALLENGE TO BIOLOGY

    How does nature perceive danger before it manifests?

    INNOVATIONS

    APPLICABLE LIFE'S PRINCIPLES

    How does nature create conditions for information exchange, resource exchange and abundance?

    Share by: